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Discussion Articles


Action for Inclusive Education


The World Studies Trust has set up a group to advise on how best to incorporate Southern and Black perspectives into its work. It is hoped that the work of the Action for Inclusive Education group will be available to the wider Global Education/Development Education movement. Jaya Graves of Southern Voices argues here that groups like this are essential:


I have been asked to explain why I think such a group is still necessary. Commitment, in principle, to the inclusion of Southern and Black people within Global Education, human rights, Development discussions, and the many sectors concerned with education and information on the South, and provision for an intercultural society, has increased. However, our visibility is limited. My observation and experience indicates a lack of Black and, in particular, Southern people in these contexts. Some of the material produced make it clear that few, if any, non-white people have been closely involved in production. This is also true of conference planning, workshops and seminars. We may be asked to present perspectives, join projects, serve on committees. However, we are not involved at primary, structural levels. If we were, this would change not only complexion and composition of the global education movement, but also the discourse. It is not enough just to have people there. They must be listened to; must be able to influence and shape the process and product. Agencies produce materials which focus specifically on their own field experience and programmes, resulting in decontextualised and homogenised information. (1) Projects seek 'partners' in particular countries either as ongoing links or for the life span of the project. Working with 'partners' in the South may be more exotic than working with Southern people within the UK but it also means that these groups work exclusively with people who do not know the UK context. (2)


How I know this is contentious. I know this because I observe and talk and listen. All valid ways of knowing. However, in this society only knowledge which is 'scientifically' researched and proven is valid, even where the knowledge is blatantly apparent.


Southern Voices, where I work, is a network of settlers, Black people and temporary residents. We renew links, annually, with Southern people, who come as study fellows, researchers and Associates within Universities. Their experience ranges from practitioners to policy makers. We work in solidarity and cooperation with Northern organisations (community groups, agencies, black groups, Development Education Centres). We know the Northern landscape and have access to people with experience and immediacy of Southern and global situations. We feel both are needed to do justice to the issues that concern the South, as well as people living in a plural society.


We are a world of many peoples. This is reflected in national societies. We need appropriate provision to access these cultures. AFIE and Southern Voices are two attempts to respond to this. I may not agree that Britain 'granted' India independence or that Wilberforce 'abolished' slavery. (3) Concepts need to be rethought; facts challenged and reviewed. For these things to happen, we need many more groups like AFIE.


1. These usually contain the voices of the project partners but not a plurality of voices.
2. Necessary, if we are to be serious about entitlement in an intercultural society.
3. Words are not just a matter of semantics but of concepts, attitudes, prejudices, beliefs.


Note:


Southern - people of the Southern hemisphere, also called 'developing', 'third world'.
Settler - people of Southern origin living in the UK. Often recently displaced with strong emotional links to the South.
Black - People of Southern origin in the UK, often several generations.
Perspectives sometimes, but not always, overlap.

Associated articles:

A View from the South


National Black Youth Forum Charter of Rights

 

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